a model of law enforcement that addresses underlying problems rather than simply enforcing the law is referred to as:

a model of law enforcement that addresses underlying problems rather than simply enforcing the law is referred to as:

• A. Crime control policing
• B. Reactive policing
• C. Traditional policing
• D. Community policing

Answer: (D)

Community policing focuses on solving problems by building partnerships with the community and addressing underlying causes of crime and disorder rather than just responding to incidents. This approach emphasizes proactive problem-solving, greater officer visibility and accessibility, and collaboration with residents, businesses, and other agencies to prevent crime before it happens. By targeting root causes—such as poor housing, unemployment, or neighborhood disorder—through joint initiatives and ongoing feedback, it aims to create safer, more resilient communities. Other models center more on enforcement or reaction: crime control policing prioritizes deterrence and rapid, heavy-handed enforcement; reactive policing means actions occur only after a crime has been detected or reported; traditional policing reflects older, more incident-driven practices with limited community involvement.

Community policing focuses on solving problems by building partnerships with the community and addressing underlying causes of crime and disorder rather than just responding to incidents. This approach emphasizes proactive problem-solving, greater officer visibility and accessibility, and collaboration with residents, businesses, and other agencies to prevent crime before it happens. By targeting root causes—such as poor housing, unemployment, or neighborhood disorder—through joint initiatives and ongoing feedback, it aims to create safer, more resilient communities.

Other models center more on enforcement or reaction: crime control policing prioritizes deterrence and rapid, heavy-handed enforcement; reactive policing means actions occur only after a crime has been detected or reported; traditional policing reflects older, more incident-driven practices with limited community involvement.